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PDF RT7256B Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza RT7256B
Descripción Synchronous Step-Down Converter
Fabricantes Richtek 
Logotipo Richtek Logotipo



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®
RT7256B
3A, 17V, 1.2MHz Synchronous Step-Down Converter
General Description
The RT7256B is a high efficiency, monolithic synchronous
step-down DC/DC converter that can deliver up to 3A
output current from a 4.5V to 17V input supply. The
RT7256B's current mode architecture and internal
compensation allow the transient response to be
optimized over a wide input range and loads.
Cycle-by-cycle current limit provides protection against
shorted outputs, and soft-start eliminates input current
surge during start-up. The RT7256B also provides under
voltage protection and thermal shutdown protection. The
low current (<3μA) shutdown mode provides output
disconnection, enabling easy power management in
battery-powered systems. The RT7256B is available in
an SOP-8 (Exposed Pad) package.
Ordering Information
RT7256B
Package Type
SP : SOP-8 (Exposed Pad-Option 1)
Lead Plating System
Z : ECO (Ecological Element with
Halogen Free and Pb free)
H : UVP Hiccup
L : UVP Latch-Off
Note :
Richtek products are :
` RoHS compliant and compatible with the current require-
ments of IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020.
` Suitable for use in SnPb or Pb-free soldering processes.
Marking Information
RT7256Bx
ZSPYMDNN
RT7256BxZSP : Product Number
x : H or L
YMDNN : Date Code
Features
±1.5% High Accuracy Reference Voltage
4.5V to 17V Input Voltage Range
3A Output Current
Integrated N-MOSFET Switches
Current Mode Control
Fixed Frequency Operation : 1.2MHz
Output Adjustable from 0.8V to 12V
Up to 95% Efficiency
Programmable Soft-Start
Stable with Low ESR Ceramic Output Capacitors
Cycle-by-Cycle Over Current Protection
Input Under Voltage Lockout
Output Under Voltage Protection
Thermal Shutdown Protection
RoHS Compliant and Halogen Free
Applications
Wireless AP/Router
Set-Top-Box
Industrial and Commercial Low Power Systems
LCD Monitors and TVs
Green Electronics/Appliances
Point of Load Regulation of High-Performance DSPs
Pin Configurations
(TOP VIEW)
BOOT
VIN
SW
GND
8
27
GND
36
9
45
SS
EN
NC
FB
SOP-8 (Exposed Pad)
Copyright ©2012 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
DS7256B-00 February 2012
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
www.richtek.com
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RT7256B pdf
RT7256B
Parameter
EN Input
Threshold
Voltage
Logic-High
Logic-Low
Input Under Voltage Lockout
Threshold
Input Under Voltage Lockout
Hysteresis
Soft-Start Current
Soft-Start Period
Thermal Shutdown
Symbol
VIH
VIL
VUVLO
ΔVUVLO
ISS
tSS
TSD
Test Conditions
VIN Rising
VSS = 0V
CSS = 0.1μF
Min Typ Max Unit
2.7 -- 17
V
-- -- 0.4
3.8 4.2 4.5
V
-- 320 --
-- 6 --
-- 13.5 --
-- 150 --
mV
μA
ms
°C
Note 1. Stresses beyond those listed Absolute Maximum Ratingsmay cause permanent damage to the device. These are
stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in
the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions may
affect device reliability.
Note 2. θJA is measured at TA = 25°C on a high effective thermal conductivity four-layer test board per JEDEC 51-7. θJC is
measured at the exposed pad of the package.
Note 3. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precaution is recommended.
Note 4. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating conditions.
Copyright ©2012 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
DS7256B-00 February 2012
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
www.richtek.com
5
Free Datasheet http://www.datasheet4u.com/

5 Page





RT7256B arduino
RT7256B
Table 2. Suggested Inductors for Typical
Application Circuit
Component
Supplier
TDK
Series
VLF10045
Dimensions
(mm)
10 x 9.7 x 4.5
TDK
SLF12565 12.5 x 12.5 x 6.5
T AIYO
YUDEN
T AIYO
YUDEN
NR8040
NRS8040
8x8x4
8x8x4
CIN and COUT Selection
The input capacitance, CIN, is needed to filter the
trapezoidal current at the source of the high side MOSFET.
To prevent large ripple current, a low ESR input capacitor
sized for the maximum RMS current should be used. The
approximate RMS current equation is given :
IRMS
=
IOUT(MAX)
VOUT
VIN
VIN 1
VOUT
This formula has a maximum at VIN = 2VOUT, where
IRMS = IOUT / 2. This simple worst case condition is
commonly used for design because even significant
deviations do not offer much relief.
Choose a capacitor rated at a higher temperature than
required. Several capacitors may also be paralleled to
meet size or height requirements in the design.
For the input capacitor, two 10μF low ESR ceramic
capacitors are suggested. For the suggested capacitor,
please refer to table 3 for more details.
The selection of COUT is determined by the required ESR
to minimize voltage ripple.
Moreover, the amount of bulk capacitance is also a key
for COUT selection to ensure that the control loop is stable.
Loop stability can be checked by viewing the load transient
response as described in a later section.
The output ripple, ΔVOUT , is determined by :
ΔVOUT
ΔIL
⎡⎢⎣ESR
+
1
8fCOUT
⎥⎦
The output ripple will be the highest at the maximum input
voltage since ΔIL increases with input voltage. Multiple
capacitors placed in parallel may be needed to meet the
ESR and RMS current handling requirement. Dry tantalum,
special polymer, aluminum electrolytic and ceramic
capacitors are all available in surface mount packages.
Special polymer capacitors offer very low ESR value.
However, it provides lower capacitance density than other
types. Although Tantalum capacitors have the highest
capacitance density, it is important to only use types that
pass the surge test for use in switching power supplies.
Aluminum electrolytic capacitors have significantly higher
ESR. However, it can be used in cost-sensitive applications
for ripple current rating and long term reliability
considerations. Ceramic capacitors have excellent low
ESR characteristics but can have a high voltage coefficient
and audible piezoelectric effects. The high Q of ceramic
capacitors with trace inductance can also lead to significant
ringing.
Higher values, lower cost ceramic capacitors are now
becoming available in smaller case sizes. Their high ripple
current, high voltage rating and low ESR make them ideal
for switching regulator applications. However, care must
be taken when these capacitors are used at input and
output. When a ceramic capacitor is used at the input
and the power is supplied by a wall adapter through long
wires, a load step at the output can induce ringing at the
input, VIN. At best, this ringing can couple to the output
and be mistaken as loop instability. At worst, a sudden
inrush of current through the long wires can potentially
cause a voltage spike at VIN large enough to damage the
part.
Checking Transient Response
The regulator loop response can be checked by looking
at the load transient response. Switching regulators take
several cycles to respond to a step in load current. When
a load step occurs, VOUT immediately shifts by an amount
equal to ΔILOAD (ESR) also begins to charge or discharge
COUT generating a feedback error signal for the regulator
to return VOUT to its steady-state value. During this
recovery time, VOUT can be monitored for overshoot or
ringing that would indicate a stability problem.
Copyright ©2012 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
DS7256B-00 February 2012
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
www.richtek.com
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