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PDF D4701A Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza D4701A
Descripción UPD4701A
Fabricantes NEC 
Logotipo NEC Logotipo



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DATA SHEET
MOS INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
µPD4701A
INCREMENTAL ENCODER COUNTER
DESCRIPTION
The µPD4701A is a counter for an X, Y 2-axis incremental encoder. When a two-phase encoder signal is input
for the X and Y axes, direction discrimination and computation is performed, and count data is output in 8-bit parallel
form. In addition, a 3-contact-point input buffer is incorporated, which is useful for applications which use a pointing
device such as a mouse or track-ball. The CPU checks the switch input flag or count flag and reads the 12-bit count
data in two operations, one for the lower byte and one for the upper byte. The key input flag is output together with
the count data in the upper byte.
FEATURES
• X, Y 2-axis incremental encoder counter
• Counter input (Schmitt-triggered input)
X axis:
Y axis:
XA,
YA,
XB
YB
2-phase
2-phase
signal
signal

4-multiplication
count
method
used
• Counters: 12-bit binary up/down counters (2 sets, X & Y)
Reset value: 000H
• Count data output: 8-bit parallel latch output × 2 (including key input flag)
• On-chip 3-contact-point key input buffer circuit
• CMOS
• Single +5 V power supply
PIN CONFIGURATION (Top View)
PIN NAMES
XA, YA : A-phase inputs
XB, YB : B-phase inputs
RIGHT
LEFT Key inputs
MIDDLE
XA
XB
RESET X
YA
1
2
3
4
24 VDD
23 D7
22 D6
21 D5
CS
X/Y
U/L
D0 to 7
CF
SF
: Chip Select
: X/Y Counter Select
: Upper/Lower Byte Select
: Data outputs
: Count flag
: Count flag
RESET
RESET
X
Y

Counter
reset inputs
YB
RESET Y
RIGHT
LEFT
MIDDLE
SF
5
6
7
8
9
10
20 D4
19 D3
18 D2
17 D1
16 D0
15 CS
CF 11
14 X/Y
VSS 12
13 U/L
wwwD(O.Do.caDutm.aSNehnoet. eNtICo4U.-6.I9nC4e-7t3A3)03 (1st edition)
Date Published March 1997 P
Printed in Japan
© 1993

1 page




D4701A pdf
µPD4701A
3. SWITCH INPUT OPERATION
The µPD4701A can process up to 3 contact points as switch inputs (active-“L” input). Switch input is read as part
of the count data upper byte together with the switch flag status as an internal status (see Fig. 3). These are all active-
“H” outputs. The switch flag status, SF, is equivalent to the switch flag output, SF, described below.
Fig. 3 Data Output Format
Bit No.
Upper Byte
7 65 43210
SF L R M C11 C10 C9 C8
Bit No.
Lower Byte
7 65 43210
C7 C6 C5 C4 C3 C2 C1 C0
SF : Switch Flag
L : Left Switch
R : Right Switch
M : Middle Switch
C11 - 0 : Count Data (12 bit )
4. OPERATION OF SWITCH FLAG, SF
The switch flag, SF, becomes active (active-“L” output) when the RIGHT, LEFT or MIDDLE switch input is “L”.
SF can also be read as the switch flag status together with the count data.
5. DATA READ OPERATION
The CPU reads the count data and switch input status by controlling CS, X/Y and U/L. The relation between these
is shown in Table 1. (At this time, the data latched on the falling edge of CS is output. If X/Y or U/L is switched while
CS is still “L”, the data at the point at which CS changes from “H” to “L” is read. When CS is set to “H”, new data is
read into the latch, and the new data is confirmed on the next fall of CS.
Table 1 Data Output Table
CS X/Y U/L D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
0 0 0 XC7 XC6 XC5 XC4 XC3 XC2 XC1 XC0
0 0 1 SF L R M XC11 XC10 XC9 XC8
0 1 0 YC7 YC6 YC5 YC4 YC3 YC2 YC1 YC0
0 1 1 SF L R M YC11 YC10 YC9 YC8
1××
FLOATING
5

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D4701A arduino
Fig. 6 Two-Phase Signal & Switch Signal Input Timing
tCYAB
µPD4701A
XA, YA
XB, YB
RIGHT
LEFT
MIDDLE
tPWABH
tPWABL
tSAB
tSAB
tSAB
tSAB
tPWSWL
tPWSWH
RESET X, Y
tPWRS
XA, B
YA, B
CF
tDCTCL
CS
Fig. 7 Count Flag Output Timing
tSCTEN
tDABCF
tSCSCF
tSCT
tSAB
tDCSCF
tHABCS
tPWCS
11

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