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PDF ADT7460 Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza ADT7460
Descripción dB COOL Remote Thermal Controller and Fan Controller
Fabricantes Analog Devices 
Logotipo Analog Devices Logotipo



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a
dBCOOLRemote Thermal
ControllerandFanController
ADT7460*
www.datasFhEeAetT4uU.cRoEmS
Controls and Monitors up to 4 Fan Speeds
1 On-Chip and 2 Remote Temperature Sensors
Dynamic TMIN Control Mode Optimizes System Acoustics
Intelligently
Automatic Fan Speed Control Mode Controls System
Cooling Based on Measured Temperature
Enhanced Acoustic Mode Dramatically Reduces User
Perception of Changing Fan Speeds
Thermal Protection Feature via THERM Output
Monitors Performance Impact of Intel® Pentium® 4
Processor Thermal Control Circuit via THERM Input
2-Wire and 3-Wire Fan Speed Measurement
Limit Comparison of All Monitored Values
Meets SMBus 2.0 Electrical Specifications
(Fully SMBus 1.1 Compliant)
APPLICATIONS
Low Acoustic Noise PCs
Networking and Telecommunications Equipment
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADT7460 dBCOOL controller is a thermal monitor and
multiple PWM fan controller for noise-sensitive applications
requiring active system cooling. It can monitor the temperature
of up to two remote sensor diodes, plus its own internal tem-
perature. It can measure and control the speed of up to four
fans so that they operate at the lowest possible speed for mini-
mum acoustic noise. The Automatic Fan Speed Control Loop
optimizes fan speed for a given temperature. A unique Dynamic
TMIN Control Mode enables the system thermals/acoustics
to be intelligently managed. The effectiveness of the system’s
thermal solution can be monitored using the THERM input.
The ADT7460 also provides critical Thermal Protection to the
system using the bidirectional THERM pin as an output to
prevent system or component overheating.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
ADDR
SELECT ADDR EN SCL SDA SMBALERT
PWM1
PWM2
PWM3
TACH1
TACH2
TACH3
TACH4
THERM
VCC
D1+
D1–
D2+
D2–
+2.5VIN
PWM
REGISTERS
AND
CONTROLLERS
VCC TO ADT7460
BAND GAP
TEMP. SENSOR
ACOUSTIC
ENHANCEMENT
CONTROL
FAN SPEED
COUNTER
PERFORMANCE
MONITORING
SMBUS
ADDRESS
SELECTION
SERIAL BUS
INTERFACE
AUTOMATIC
FAN SPEED
CONTROL
ADDRESS
POINTER
REGISTER
DYNAMIC
TMIN
CONTROL
PWM
CONFIGURATION
REGISTERS
INTERRUPT
MASKING
THERMAL
PROTECTION
ADT7460
INPUT
SIGNAL
CONDITIONING
AND
ANALOG
MULTIPLEXER
10-BIT
ADC
BAND GAP
REFERENCE
GND
INTERRUPT
STATUS
REGISTERS
LIMIT
COMPARATORS
VALUE AND
LIMIT
REGISTERS
*Protected by U.S. Patent Nos. 6,188,189; 6,169,442; 6,097,239; 5,982,221; and 5,867,012. Other patents pending.
dBCOOL is a trademark of Analog Devices, Inc.
Intel and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corp.
REV. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use,
nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may
result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any
patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781/329-4700
www.analog.com
Fax: 781/326-8703
© Analog Devices, Inc., 2002

1 page




ADT7460 pdf
www.datasheet4u.com
PIN CONFIGURATION
SCL 1
16 SDA
GND 2
15 PWM1/XTO
VCC 3
14 2.5V/SMBALERT
TACH3 4 ADT7460 13 D1+
PWM2/SMBALERT
5
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
12
D1–
TACH1 6
11 D2+
TACH2 7
10 D2–
PWM3/ADDRESS ENABLE 8
9 TACH4/ADDRESS SELECT/THERM
ADT7460
PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
1 SCL
Digital Input (Open Drain). SMBus serial clock input. Requires SMBus pull-up.
2 GND Ground Pin for the ADT7460.
3 VCC
Power Supply. Can be powered by 3.3 V standby if monitoring in low power states is required. VCC is also
monitored through this pin. The ADT7460 can also be powered from a 5 V supply. Setting Bit 7 of
Configuration Register 1 (Reg. 0x40) rescales the VCC input attenuators to correctly measure a 5 V supply.
4
TACH3
Digital Input (Open Drain). Fan tachometer input to measure speed of FAN 3. Can be reconfigured as an
analog input (AIN3) to measure the speed of 2-wire fans.
5
PWM2
Digital Output (Open Drain). Requires 10 ktypical pull-up. Pulsewidth modulated output to control FAN 2 speed.
SMBALERT Digital Output (Open Drain). This pin may be reconfigured as an SMBALERT interrupt output to signal
out-of-limit conditions.
6
TACH1
Digital Input (Open Drain). Fan tachometer input to measure speed of FAN 1. Can be reconfigured as an analog
input (AIN1) to measure the speed of 2-wire fans.
7
TACH2
Digital Input (Open Drain). Fan tachometer input to measure speed of FAN 2. Can be reconfigured as an analog
input (AIN2) to measure the speed of 2-wire fans.
8
PWM3
Digital I/O (Open Drain). Pulsewidth modulated output to control FAN 3/4 speed. Requires 10 ktypical pull-up.
ADDRESS If pulled low on power-up, this places the ADT7460 into Address Select mode, and the state of Pin 9 will
ENABLE determine the ADT7460’s slave address.
9
TACH4
Digital Input (Open Drain). Fan tachometer input to measure speed of FAN 4. Can be reconfigured as an analog
input (AIN4) to measure the speed of 2-wire fans.
ADDRESS
SELECT
THERM
If in Address Select mode, this pin determines the SMBus device address.
Alternatively, the pin may be reconfigured as a bidirectional THERM pin. Can be used to time and monitor
assertions on the THERM input. For example, can be connected to the PROCHOT output of Intel’s Pentium 4
processor or to the output of a trip point temperature sensor. Can be used as an output to signal overtemperature
conditions.
10 D2–
Cathode Connection to Second Thermal Diode
11 D2+
Anode Connection to Second Thermal Diode
12 D1–
Cathode Connection to First Thermal Diode
13 D1+
Anode Connection to First Thermal Diode
14
+2.5VIN
Analog Input. Monitors +2.5 V supply, typically a chipset voltage.
SMBALERT Digital Output (Open Drain). This pin may be reconfigured as an SMBALERT interrupt output to signal
out-of-limit conditions.
15 PWM1/XTO Digital Output (Open Drain). Pulsewidth modulated output to control FAN 1 speed. Requires 10 ktypical pull-up.
16 SDA
Digital I/O (Open Drain). SMBus bidirectional serial data. Requires SMBus pull up.
REV. 0
–5–

5 Page





ADT7460 arduino
ADT7460
4. If it is required to perform several read or write operations in
succession, the master can send a repeat start condition
instead of a stop condition to begin a new operation.
ADT7460 WRITE OPERATIONS
The SMBus specification defines several protocols for different
types of read and write operations. The ones used in the
www.daAtaDsThe7e4t46u0.caorme discussed below. The following abbreviations are
used in the diagrams:
S – START
P – STOP
R – READ
W – WRITE
A – ACKNOWLEDGE
A – NO ACKNOWLEDGE
The ADT7460 uses the following SMBus write protocols:
Send Byte
In this operation, the master device sends a single command
byte to a slave device as follows:
1. The master device asserts a START condition on SDA.
2. The master sends the 7-bit slave address followed by the
write bit (low).
3. The addressed slave device asserts ACK on SDA.
4. The master sends a command code.
5. The slave asserts ACK on SDA.
6. The master asserts a STOP condition on SDA and the
transaction ends.
For the ADT7460, the send byte protocol is used to write a
register address to RAM for a subsequent single byte read from
the same address. This is illustrated in Figure 10.
12
3 4 56
S
SLAVE
ADDRESS
W
A
REGISTER
ADDRESS
AP
Figure 10. Setting a Register Address for Subsequent Read
If it is required to read data from the register immediately after
setting up the address, the master can assert a repeat start con-
dition immediately after the final ACK and carry out a single
byte read without asserting an intermediate stop condition.
Write Byte
In this operation, the master device sends a command byte and
one data byte to the slave device as follows:
1. The master device asserts a START condition on SDA.
2. The master sends the 7-bit slave address followed by the
write bit (low).
3. The addressed slave device asserts ACK on SDA.
4. The master sends a command code.
5. The slave asserts ACK on SDA.
6. The master sends a data byte.
7. The slave asserts ACK on SDA.
8. The master asserts a STOP condition on SDA to end the
transaction.
This is illustrated in Figure 11.
12
3 4 5 6 78
S
SLAVE
ADDRESS
W
A
REGISTER
ADDRESS
A DATA A P
Figure 11. Single Byte Write to a Register
ADT7460 READ OPERATIONS
The ADT7460 uses the following SMBus read protocols:
Receive Byte
This is useful when repeatedly reading a single register. The
register address needs to have been set up previously. In this
operation, the master device receives a single byte from a slave
device as follows:
1. The master device asserts a START condition on SDA.
2. The master sends the 7-bit slave address followed by the
read bit (high).
3. The addressed slave device asserts ACK on SDA.
4. The master receives a data byte.
5. The master asserts NO ACK on SDA.
6. The master asserts a STOP condition on SDA and the trans-
action ends.
In the ADT7460, the receive byte protocol is used to read a
single byte of data from a register whose address has previously
been set by a send byte or write byte operation.
12
3 4 56
S
SLAVE
ADDRESS
W
A
REGISTER
ADDRESS
AP
Figure 12. Single Byte Read from a Register
ALERT RESPONSE ADDRESS
Alert Response Address (ARA) is a feature of SMBus devices
that allows an interrupting device to identify itself to the host
when multiple devices exist on the same bus.
The SMBALERT output can be used as an interrupt output or
can be used as an SMBALERT. One or more outputs can be
connected to a common SMBALERT line connected to the
master. If a device’s SMBALERT line goes low, the following
procedure occurs:
1. SMBALERT is pulled low.
2. Master initiates a read operation and sends the Alert Response
Address (ARA = 0001 100). This is a general call address
that must not be used as a specific device address.
3. The device whose SMBALERT output is low responds to
the Alert Response Address, and the master reads its device
address. The address of the device is now known, and it can
be interrogated in the usual way.
4. If more than one device’s SMBALERT output is low, the
one with the lowest device address will have priority in
accordance with normal SMBus arbitration.
5. Once the ADT7460 has responded to the Alert Response
Address, the master must read the Status Registers and the
SMBALERT will only be cleared if the error condition has
gone away.
SMBUS TIMEOUT
The ADT7460 includes an SMBus Timeout feature. If there is
no SMBus activity for 35 ms, the ADT7460 assumes that the bus
is locked and releases the bus. This prevents the device from
locking or holding the SMBus expecting data. Some SMBus
controllers cannot handle the SMBus Timeout feature, so it
can be disabled.
CONFIGURATION REGISTER 1 – Register 0x40
<6> TODIS = 0; SMBus Timeout ENABLED (default)
<6> TODIS = 1; SMBus Timeout DISABLED
REV. 0
–11–

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