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PDF DS1844 Data sheet ( Hoja de datos )

Número de pieza DS1844
Descripción Quad Digital Potentiometer
Fabricantes Dallas Semiconductor 
Logotipo Dallas Semiconductor Logotipo



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No Preview Available ! DS1844 Hoja de datos, Descripción, Manual

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FEATURES
§ Four independent, digitally controlled 64-
position potentiometers
§ Two interface control options
- 5-wire serial
- 2-wire addressable
§ Standard resistance values
- DS1844-010 10 kW
- DS1844-050 50 kW
- DS1844-100 100 kW
§ Mixed resistor value combinations (contact
factory for availability)
§ Operating Temperature Range
- Industrial: -40°C to +85°C
DS1844
Quad Digital Potentiometer
PIN ASSIGNMENT
PS
H2
H3
W3
L3
L2
W2
R/W, A0
A2, RST
GND
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
20-Pin DIP (300-mil)
De2v0i-cPeinDSeOsIcCri(p3t0i0o-nmil)
20-Pin TSSOP (173-mil)
VCC
H1
H0
W0
L0
L1
W1
SCL, CLK
SDA, DIN
A1, DOUT
PIN DESCRIPTION
VCC - 2.7V to 5.5V
PS - Port Select
A0, A1, A2 - Device Select Pins (2-Wire)
SDA
- Serial Data I/O (2-Wire)
SCL - Serial Clock (2-Wire)
R/ W - Read/Write enable (5-Wire)
RST
DIN
CLK
DOUT
H0-H3
L0-L3
W0-W3
GND
- Serial Port Reset Input (5-Wire)
- Serial Port Data Input (5-Wire)
- Serial Port Clock Input (5-Wire)
- Cascade Data Output (5-Wire)
- High-end Terminal of Pot
- Low-end Terminal of Pot
- Wiper Terminal of Pot
- Ground
DESCRIPTION
The DS1844 Quad Digital Potentiometer is a four-channel, digitally controlled linear potentiometer. Each
potentiometer is comprised of 63 equi-resistive sections and has three terminals accessible to the user.
These include the high side terminals, HX, the wiper terminals, WX, and the low-side terminals, LX. The
wiper position on the resistor ladder is selected via an 8-bit register value. Communication and control of
the device are supported by two types of serial interface. These include a 5-wire I/O shift register
interface and a 2-wire addressable interface.
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DS1844 pdf
DS1844
SLAVE ADDRESS
A command/control byte is the 1st byte received following the START condition from the master device.
Thewwcwo.mDamtaSahnede/t4cUo.ncotmrol byte consists of a 4-bit control code. For the DS1844, this is set as 0101 binary for
read/write operations. The next 3 bits of the command/ control byte are the device select bits or slave
address (A2, A1, A0). They are used by the master device to select which of eight devices is to be
accessed. When reading or writing the DS1844, the device-select bits must match the device-select pins
(A2, A1, A0). The last bit of the command/control byte (R/W) defines the operation to be performed.
When set to a 1 a read operation is selected, and when set to a 0 a write operation is selected. Figure 5
shows the command/control byte structure for the DS1844.
Following the START condition, the DS1844 monitors the SDA bus checking the device type identifier
being transmitted. Upon receiving the 0101 control code, the appropriate device address bits, and the
read/write bit, the slave device outputs an acknowledge signal on the SDA line.
COMMAND AND PROTOCOL
The command and protocol structure of the DS1844 allows the user to read or write the potentiometer(s).
Additionally, the 2-wire command/protocol structure of the DS1844 will support eight different devices
and a maximum of 32 channels that can be uniquely controlled. The command structures for the device
are presented in Figures 6 and 7. Potentiometer data values and control and command values are always
transmitted most significant bit (MSB) first. During communications, the receiving unit always generates
the acknowledgement.
Reading the DS1844
As shown in Figure 6, the DS1844 provides one read command operation. This operation allows the user
to read all potentiometers. Specifically, the R/W bit of the command/control byte is set equal to a 1 for a
read operation. Communication to read the DS1844 begins with a START condition which is issued by
the master device. The command/control byte from the master device will follow the START condition.
Once the command/control byte has been received by the DS1844, the part will respond with an
ACKNOWLEDGE. The read/write bit of the command/control byte, as stated, should be set equal to 1
for reading the DS1844.
When the master has received the ACKNOWLEDGE from the DS1844, the master can then begin to
receive potentiometer wiper data. The value of the potentiometer-0 wiper position will be the first
returned from the DS1844, followed by potentiometer-1 and so forth. Once the 8 bits of the
potentiometer-0 wiper position have been transmitted, the master will need to issue an
ACKNOWLEDGE, unless it is the only byte to be read, in which case the master issues a NOT
ACKNOWLEDGE. If desired the master may stop the communication transfer at this point by issuing the
STOP condition. However, if the value of the remaining potentiometers is needed, transfer can continue
by clocking the 8 bits of the potentiometer-1 value, followed by an ACKNOWLEDGE, and so forth.
Final communication transfer is terminated by issuing the STOP command. Again, the flow of the read
operation is presented in Figure 6.
Writing the DS1844
A data flow diagram for writing the DS1844 is shown in Figure 7. The DS1844 has one write command
that is used to change the position(s) of the wiper. The 2-wire serial interface write structure is similar to
that of the 5-wire serial write. However, there are differences.
All the write operations begin with a START condition. Following the START condition, the master
device will issue the command/control byte. The read/write bit of the command/control byte will be set to
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DS1844 arduino
DS1844 BLOCK DIAGRAM Figure 1
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DS1844
WIPER REGISTER CONFIGURATION Figure 2
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