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Número de pieza | ACE1001 | |
Descripción | Arithmetic Controller Engine (ACEx) for Low Power Applications | |
Fabricantes | Fairchild Semiconductor | |
Logotipo | ||
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No Preview Available ! FEATURES
Integrated Downconverter
Integrated Dual Synthesizer
256 QAM Compatibility
Single +5 V Power Supply Operation
Low Noise Figure: 8 dB
High Conversion Gain: 31 dB
Low Distortion: -53 dBc
Three-Wire Interface
Small Size
-40 °C to +85 °C
APPLICATIONS
Set Top Boxes
CATV Video Tuners
Digital TV Tuners
CATV Data Tuners
Cable Modems
ACD2206
CATV/TV/Video Downconverter
with Dual Synthesizer
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET - Rev 1.0
S8 Package
28 Pin SSOP
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The ACD2206 uses both GaAs and Si technology
to provide the downconverter and dual synthesizer
functions in a double conversion tuner gain block,
local oscillator, balanced mixer, IF Amplifier, and
dual synthesizer. The specifications meet the
requirements of CATV/TV/Video and Cable Modem
Data applications. The ACD2206 is supplied in a 28
lead SSOP package and requires a single +5 V
supply voltage. The IC is well suited for applications
where small size, low cost, low auxiliary parts count,
and no-compromise performance is important. It
provides for cost reduction by lowering the
component and packaged IC count and decreasing
the amount of labor-intensive production alignment
steps, while significantly improving performance
and reliability.
RFIN+
RFIN-
Low Noise
VGA
Mixer
VIF+IFOUT-
VIF+IFOUT+
Phase Splitter
RFD
RF2: 64/65
Prescaler
REFIN
REFOUT
Oscillator
RFU
RF1: 64/65
Prescaler
18 Bit RF2
N Counter
15 Bit RF2
R Counter
15 Bit RF1
R Counter
18 Bit RF1
N Counter
RF2
Phase
Detector
RF2
Charge
Pump
CPD
RF1
Phase
Detector
RF1
Charge
Pump
CPU
TCKT
OSC OUT
Figure 1: Downconverter Block Diagram
Clock
Data
Enable
22 Bit
Data Registar
Figure 2: Dual Synthesizer Block Diagram
10/2003
1 page ACD2206
Table 4: Electrical Specifications - Downconverter Section
(TA = 25 ×C, VDD = +5 VDC, RFIN = 1087 MHz, IFOUT = 45 MHz)
PARAMETER
MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Conversion Gain (1)
28 31
-
dB
SSB Noise Figure (1)
- 8 10 dB
Cross Modulation (1), (2), (4)
- -59 -
dBc
3rd Order Intermodulation Distortion
(IMD3) (1), (3), (4)
- - -53 dBc
2-Tone 3rd Order Input Intercept Point
(IIP3) (1), (3), (4)
-10
-
- dBm
LO Phase Noise (@ 10 KHz Offset) (1)
-
-90 -85.5 dBc/Hz
LO Output Power (pin 24) (1)
- -5 - dBm
Spurious @ IF Output
LO Signals and Harmonics
- -10 - dBm
Beats Within Output Channel
- -70 -
dBc
Other Beats from 2 to 200 MHz
-
-50
-
dBm
Other Spurious
- -10 - dBm
IF Supply Current (pin 27 & 28) (1), (4)
- 110 -
mA
Osc, Phase Splitter and Mixer Supply
Current (pin 25)
-
70
-
mA
Power Consumption
- 900 -
mW
Notes:
(1) As measured in ANADIGICS test fixture.
(2) Two tones: 1085 and 1091 MHz, -40 dBm each, 1091 MHz tone AM-modulated 99% at 15 kHz.
(3) Two tones: 1085 and 1091 MHz, -30 dBm each.
(4) R1 = 0 Ohms
Table 5: Electrical Specifications - Synthesizer Section
(TA = +25 ×C, VDD = +5 VDC)
PARAMETER
MIN TYP MAX UNIT
COMMENTS
Prescalar Input Sensitivity
Upconverter: RFU (pin 16) (1)
Downconverter: RFD (pin 19) (2)
(over operating frequency)
-7 - +20 dBm
-13 - +20
Reference Oscillator Sensitivity (pin 13) - 0.5 -
Vp-p
Charge Pump Output Current (3)
SINK
SOURCE
- 1.25 -
- -1.25 -
mA
Supply Current
- 35 50 mA
Power Consumption
Notes:
(1) Measured at 250 kHz comparison frequency.
(2) Measured at 62.5 kHz comparison frequency.
(3) CPU and CPD = Vcc/2.
-
165 250
mW
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET - Rev 1.0
10/2003
5
5 Page ACD2206
For the up converter, the 4 MHz crystal oscillator frequency and the 250 KHz phase detector comparison
frequency are used to yield RPLL1 = 4 MHz / 250 KHz = 16, and so the bit values for the up converter R counter
are RPLL1 = 000000000010000.
Calculation of Main Divider Values
The values for the A and B counters are determined by the desired VCO output frequency for the local
oscillator and the phase detector comparison frequency:
N = fVCO / f PD
B = trunc(N / P)
A = N - (B x P)
The down converter local oscillator frequency will be 1087.75 MHz - 45.75 MHz = 1042 MHz in this example.
The main divider ratio for the down converter, then, is NPLL2 = 1042 MHz / 62.5 KHz = 16672. Since P = 64 in the
ACD2206, BPLL2 = trunc(16672 / 64) = 260, and APLL2 = 16672 - (260 x 64) = 32. These results give bit values of
BPLL2 = 00100000100 and APLL2 = 0100000 for the B and A counters.
The up converter local oscillator frequency will be 499.25 MHz + 1087.75 MHz = 1587 MHz in this example.
Therefore, NPLL1 = 1587 MHz / 250 KHz = 6348, BPLL1 = trunc(6348 / 64) = 99, and APLL1 = 6348 - (99 x 64) = 12.
These results give bit values of BPLL1 = 00001100011 and APLL1 = 0001100 for the B and A counters.
Phase Detector Polarity
Assuming the VCO for the up converter has a negative slope, the phase detector polarity for PLL1 should be
negative, and D1PLL1 = 1. If the VCO for the down converter has a positive slope, the phase detector polarity for
PLL2 should be positive, and D1PLL2 = 0.
In summary, for this example, the four register programming words are shown in Tables 16 and 17:
MSB
Table 16: PLL1 and PLL2 Reference Divider Register Bits
for Synthesizer Programming Example
LSB
22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Program
Mode
Main Divider B Counter
Main Divider A Counter Select
C C B B B B B B B B B B BAAAAAAA S S
2 1 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 2 1
0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 100000 0 1
0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1000 1100 1 1
MSB
Table 17: PLL1 and PLL2 Main Divider Register Bits
for Synthesizer Programming Example
LSB
22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Program Mode
Reference Divider R Counter
Select
DDDDDRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRSS
5 4 3 2 1 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 2 1
0000 100000000 100000000
000000000000000 10000 10
PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET - Rev 1.0
10/2003
11
11 Page |
Páginas | Total 20 Páginas | |
PDF Descargar | [ Datasheet ACE1001.PDF ] |
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